Worlds by Joe Haldeman
Friday, February 6, 2015 at 9:07AM 
First published in 1981; published digitally by Open Road Media on December 2, 2014
First published in 1981, Worlds imagined mankind's presence in space by  the early twenty-first century, not to mention limitless fusion energy.  Like a lot of older sf, you can advance the dates by a few (or several)  decades and the story will still work.
New New York, a mining  asteroid forced into Earth orbit, is the most prosperous of several  Worlds that all share a dependence on Earth for the basic resources they  need to sustain life. Nations on Earth have also become dependent upon  the Worlds for raw materials and energy. That balance (or imbalance) is  threatened by a discovery that could allow the Worlds to become  independent of Earth. Chaos ensues.
Marianne O'Hara, a young  woman born in New New York, goes to Earth for a year of study. Much of  the first quarter of the novel, in diary or letter form, presents  Marianne's thoughts about Earth in comparison to New New York (shorter  version:  Earth is exciting but vile). After that, Marianne becomes  involved with a group that wants to foment revolution using means that  are not immediately made known to her. Eventually her involvement iwith that group puts Marianne at risk while the group itself puts the  orbiting Worlds (and the Earth itself) at risk.
Haldeman advances  some clever ideas in Worlds, including the notion of "line families"  that are essentially families that have incorporated and merged in order  to avoid estate taxes. America has experienced a lower middle class  revolution called "People's Capitalism." Citizens must join a lobby to  vote (which police and soldiers cannot do, giving them effective control  of guns but not of politicians).
Much of Worlds feels like a  set-up for a plot that only gets underway in the last third of the  novel. Worlds is the first novel in a trilogy, which explains the  unresolved feeling when the novel abruptly ends. As a "teaser," I found  the political background of Worlds (and, to a lesser extent, the  characters) sufficiently intriguing to motivate me to read the remaining  volumes. Because Worlds does not work well as a stand-alone novel, I  would not recommend it unless you are prepared to read the entire  trilogy.
The Open Road edition of Worlds contains a brief  biography of Joe Haldeman as well as some photographs that chronicle his  life and hair loss. A couple of other (aging) sf writers show up in  snapshots taken at awards ceremonies. The Open Road edition also  includes the first several pages of the second novel in the trilogy, Worlds Apart.
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